العثماني سعد الدين. “Al-Othmani, Sa’ad Uddin. ‘Actions of the Prophet (PBUH) in Leadership (Imāmah): Methodological and Legislative Implications,’ Year 6, Issue 24 (Spring 1422 AH 2001 CE), Pp. 11-54”. Al-Fikr al-islāmī al-muʿāṣir (previously Islamiyat al-Ma’rifah) 6, no. 24 (April 1, 2001): 54–11. Accessed May 24, 2026. https://citj.org/index.php/citj/article/view/1695.