علي سعيد إسماعيل. Ali, Saeed Ismail. “The Centrality of Education in Understanding the Situational Reality of the Ummah and Causes of its Regression,” Year 8, Issue 29 (Summer 1423 AH/ 2002 CE), Pp. 11-46. Al-Fikr al-islāmī al-muʿāṣir (previously Islamiyat al-Ma’rifah), [S. l.], v. 8, n. 29, p. 46–11, 2002. DOI: 10.35632/citj.v8i29.1561. Disponível em: https://citj.org/index.php/citj/article/view/1561. Acesso em: 5 may. 2026.